
Gold prices (XAU/USD) broke their two-day winning streak on Wednesday, pressured by rising US Treasury yields that weighed on non-yielding assets. However, the ongoing trade war and escalating geopolitical tensions could fuel safe-haven demand for the precious metal.
The US Dollar Index (DXY) climbed to around 105.70 as US bond yields surged, with 2-year and 10-year yields reaching 3.98% and 4.25%, respectively. Stronger yields often reduce the appeal of gold, which doesn’t offer interest. Despite this, the USD faced downward pressure due to concerns over economic growth and the potential impact of tariffs on the US economy.
The US has officially implemented a 25% tariff on imports from Canada and Mexico, alongside a duty increase on Chinese goods to 20%. In response, Canada confirmed retaliatory tariffs on US imports, while China announced additional tariffs of up to 15% on key US farm products. These developments have raised fears of a prolonged global trade war, which could dampen market sentiment and boost gold’s appeal as a safe-haven asset.
Interestingly, US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick suggested that President Trump may reconsider his tariff stance just 48 hours after enforcement. However, reports from the New York Times indicate that Trump has privately signaled his intention to maintain the tariffs.
Adding to the uncertainty, the US temporarily paused military aid to Ukraine, grounding all military equipment, including weapons in transit. This move intensified tensions between President Trump and Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelenskyy amid ongoing peace negotiations.
The combination of trade disputes and geopolitical risks may limit deeper losses for gold, as investors seek refuge in the precious metal.
The latest ISM Manufacturing PMI for February dropped to 50.3 from 50.9 in January, while the Prices Paid Index surged to its highest level in nearly three years. The market remains cautious about the impact of rising tariffs on consumer spending, which could weaken the economic outlook and further support gold prices.
With growing market uncertainty and global trade tensions, gold may regain upward momentum as a safe-haven asset, despite short-term pressure from stronger yields.
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